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The Botanical System of the Plants
Das Botanisches System der Pflanzen
Friedrich A. Lohmueller

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Familia: Boraginaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons. (Borage family, Forget-me-not family - Raublattgewächse)
Subfamiglia: Boraginoideae
Tribus:         Lithospermeae
Genus:  Echium L., (Viper's-bugloss - Natterkopf)

Echium brevirame
Echium brevirame
Echium pininana
Echium pininana
Echium wildpretii
Echium wildpretii
 

Species: ~60.
Geography: North Africa, Southern Africa, Europe, Madeira, the Canary Islands, Cape Verde Islands, parts of Asia.
  • Echium acanthocarpum Svent.
  • Echium aculeatum Poir.
  • Echium aequale Coincy
  • Echium albicans Lag. & Rodr.
  • Echium angustifolium Lam.
  • Echium arenarium Guss.
  • Echium asperrimum Lam.
  • Echium africanumPers.
  • Echium amoenum Fisch & C.A. Mey. (Kaukasischer Natternkopf).
  • Echium auberianum Webb et Berth.
  • Echium australe Lam.
  • Echium bethencourtii Santos
  • Echium boissieri Steudel
  • Echium bonnetii Coincy
  • Echium brevirame Sprague & Hutch., - La Palma.
  • Echium callithyrsum Webb ex Bolle
  • Echium candicans L.f., - Madeira -(Pride of Madeira - Madeira-Natternkopf).
  • Echium clavatum Willd. ex Lehm.
  • Echium coincyanum Lacaita
  • Echium creticum L.
  • Echium decaisnei Webb
  • Echium decaisnei subsp. decaisnei Webb & Berthel.
  • Echium famarae Lems & Holzapfel, (Famara-Natternkopf)
    syn.: Echium decaisnei subsp. purpuriense Bramwell
  • Echium flavum Desf.
  • Echium gaditanum Boiss.
  • Echium gentianoides
  • Echium giganteum L.f.
  • Echium handiense Svent., - (Jandia-Natternkopf)
  • Echium hierrense Webb ex Bolle
  • Echium horridum Batt
  • Echium humile Desf.
  • Echium hypertropicum Webb
  • Echium italicum L., - (Pale Viper's-bugloss - Italienischer Natternkopf).
  • Echium judaeum
  • Echium lancerottense Lems et Holz.
  • Echium leucophaeum Webb ex Sprague et Hutch.
  • Echium linearifolium C. Koch
  • Echium longifolium Del. Kahlá.
  • Echium lusitanicum L.
  • Echium lusitanicum L. subsp. polycaulon (Boiss.) P. Gibbs
  • Echium lycopsis L.
  • Echium maculatum L.
  • Echium marianum Boiss.
  • Echium nervosum Dryand. in W.T. Aiton
    syn.: Echium fastuosum
  • Echium onosmifolium Webb subsp. onosmifolium
  • Echium onosmifolium Webb subsp. spectabile Kunk.
  • Echium papillosum Thunb.
  • Echium petiolatum Barratte
  • Echium parviflorum Moench, - (Small-flowered Viper's-bugloss).
  • Echium pavonianum Boiss.
  • Echium pininana Webb et Berth., - (Giant Viper's-bugloss)
  • Echium plantagineum L., - (Purple Viper's-bugloss, Patterson's Curse - Wegerichblättriger Natternkopf )
  • Echium pomponium Boiss.
  • Echium pustulatum Sibth. & Sm.
  • Echium rauwolfii Delile
  • Echium rosulatum Lange, - (Lax Viper's-bugloss)
  • Echium rubrum Jacq.
  • Echium russicum J.F.Gmel.
  • Echium sabulicola Pomel
  • Echium salmanticum Lag.
  • Echium sericeum Vahl
  • Echium simplex DC., - (Weißer Anaga-Natternkopf).
  • Echium strictum L.f.
  • Echium strictum subsp. strictum L. f.
  • Echium strictum subsp. exasperatum (Webb ex Coincy) Bramw.
  • Echium strictum subsp. gomerae (Pit.) Bramw.
  • Echium sventenii Bramw., - (Sventenius Natternkopf)
    syn.: Echium virescens var. angustissimum Bolle ex Christ
  • Echium triste Svent.
  • Echium triste Svent. subsp. nivariense (Svent.) Bramwell
  • Echium tuberculatum Hoffmanns. & Link
  • Echium virescens DC. (Tower of Jewels)
  • Echium vulcanorum Chev.
  • Echium vulgare L (Viper's Bugloss - Gewöhnlicher Natternkopf)
  • Echium webbii Coincy
  • Echium wildpretii Pears. ex Hook.f., - (Stolz von Teneriffa, Tajinaste Rojo, Stolz von La Palma, Tajinaste Arosado)

© Friedrich A. Lohmüller, 2009
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